Medzmayan language
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| Medzmayan | ||
|---|---|---|
| Tą Mezma'a | ||
| Pronunciation | /mɪdz.ˈma.jan/ΕΝ [taʊ̯ mɛd͡z.mɑ.ˈʔɑ]MZ | |
| Spoken in | | |
| Total speakers | ??? million aprox. | |
| Language family | Tansian
| |
| Writing system | Latin | |
| Official status | ||
| Official language in | | |
| Regulated by | ||
| Language codes | ||
| ISO 639-1 | mz | |
| ISO 639-2 | – | |
| ISO 639-3 | – | |
| Note: This page may contain IPA phonetic symbols in Unicode. | ||
Medzmayan or Tą Mezma'a (natively) is a language of …
Medzmayan is a fusional language characterized by the use of difrasismo/kenning and honorifics. Its basic word order is VSO.
Contents |
Geographic distribution
Dialects
History
Phonology
Consonants
| Labial | Dental | Alveolar | Palatal | Velar | Glottal | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Nasal | m | n | ŋ | ||||
| Plosive | prenasalized | mb | nd | ŋg | |||
| voiceless | p | t | k | ʔ | |||
| Affricate | d͡z | d͡ʒ | |||||
| Fricative | s | ʃ | x | h | |||
| Approximant | β⁓w | l | j | ||||
| Rhotic | ɾ⁓r | ||||||
- Consonants presented in pairs are allophones of each other.
Vowels
| front | back | |
|---|---|---|
| close | i | u |
| ɪ · ʏ | ||
| mid | ɛ | ɔ |
| open | ɑ |
Stress
Writing system
Medzmayan is mainly written in the ??? script since ancient times.
The Latin alphabet was adopted to improve international communication.
- Aa, Ąą, Pp, Tt, Kk, Ee, Ęę, Ww, Hh, Ii, Mm, Nn, Ll, Oo, Ǫǫ, Xx, Ss, Rr, Uu, Ųų, Ůů, Yy, Cc, Qq, Zz
- Some phonetic sounds represented by a single grapheme in the Terac script, are represented by digraphs in its Latin form
Orthography
| Grapheme | Phonetic realization | Examples |
|---|---|---|
| a | [ɑ] | |
| ą | [aːʊ̯] | |
| p | [p] | |
| t | [t] | |
| k | [k] | |
| e | [ɛ] | |
| ę | [ɛːʊ̯] | |
| ee | [eɪ̯] | |
| eu | [øʏ̯] | |
| w | [β⁓w] | |
| h | initial & intervocalic position
| |
final position, spirantize preceding vowel
| ||
| i | [ɪ⁓i] | |
| m | [m] | |
| mp | [mb] | |
| n | [n] | |
| nt | [nd] | |
| nk | [ŋg] | |
| nn | [ŋ] | |
| l | [l] | |
| o | [ɔ] | |
| ǫ | [ɔːʊ̯] | |
| x | [s] | |
| s | [ʃ] | |
| r | initial position
| |
elsewhere
| ||
| u | [u] | |
| ų | [ɪːʊ̯] | |
| ů | [ʏ] | |
| y | [j] | |
| c | [d͡ʒ] | |
| q | [x] | |
| z | [d͡z] | |
| <'> | [ʔ] |
